Theory
Here's why we're doing this today: if yesterday's blues was all about "dragging," funk is the exact opposite. It's razor-tight, and rests are the star of the rhythm. Even though you're still landing on the 3rd, you have to sing it completely differently in funk. New backing track, new phrasing — that's the whole point of this week.
Today's funk backing is a classic Am7 → D9 vamp — think Cissy Strut, Chameleon territory. When you hit a minor/modal vamp like this, what's the call? Dorian. So today's base camp is A Dorian (A B C D E F# G), and it covers both chords by itself.
Here's today's "aha" moment. Dorian's signature note — the major 6th, F# (♮6) — happens to be the exact same note as D9's 3rd. So while you're playing around in Dorian, the moment the chord flips to D9, that color note F# automatically becomes your landing target. It's a bit of magic: one mode smoothly bridging two chords.
Switching by chord, here's how it breaks down:
- On Am7 → aim for C (minor 3rd, ♭3). This is the note that shapes Am7's whole expression.
- Once it shifts to D9 → land on F# (major 3rd). This F# is the very same note as A Dorian's ♮6 color tone.
- So switching = the call between 3rd string 5th fret (C) ↔ 2nd string 7th fret (F#).
🎙️ Space & Phrasing Mini-Lesson — Funk Edition: Tight Rests & Staccato
In funk, space isn't "a pause" — it IS the rhythm. Here are the four things to grab today.
- Precise rests (space): On the 16th-note grid, funk needs "hit-rest-hit-rest" razor sharp. Yesterday's blues space was a "loose, drawn-out gap" — today's space is silence cut exactly on the grid. Keep every
restin the tab locked to its exact spot. - Short staccato: Don't let notes ring — snap them out and release your hand instantly. Use your picking-hand palm mute (
palm_mute) to choke off the tail. No exceptions for the 3rd either — keep it short. - 16th-note subdivision: Split even the same note, C, into two quick 16th-note "da-dat" hits — that's what turns it into a funk groove.
- Dynamics & call-and-response: A hard hit followed by a soft answer, or tossing out a short motif and leaving the "answer" as an empty rest — that contrast is funk's breathing room.
So today's the day you land on the 3rds of Am7 and D9 (C and F#) — but sing them tight, chopped up with palm-muted staccato and razor-clean rests.
See it
First up, a target note map for the funk vamp. Inside one A Dorian shape, you can reach both Am7's ♭3 (C) and D9's 3rd (F#). Notice that 5th string, 9th fret F# is labeled "6 (color)" — that's the double-agent note that's both Dorian's ♮6 and D9's 3rd at the same time.
Second, today's funk staccato phrase. Notice how tightly the 16th notes and rests are woven together. In measure 1, over Am7, you chop up C (♭3) with palm-muted hits, cutting to silence sharply in between. Measure 2 switches to D9 — snap out F# short, then leave it empty with rests again. Having as many rests as notes is exactly funk's identity.
Today's practice
0–10 min · Warm-up (BPM 100) — 16th-note 4-note sequence At the funk tempo of 100, roll through A Dorian as a 16th-note 4-note sequence. Today's rule though: mute the 4th 16th note of every beat short with your palm to plant that "cutting" feel in your wrist. This isn't about sustaining sound — it's about cutting it off precisely.
10–20 min · Brain training — mapping the Am7↔D9 3rd switch Keep the metronome at 100. On the target map, alternate between just two notes: Am7→C (3rd string, 5th fret) ↔ D9→F# (2nd string, 7th fret). One hit per click, short and palm-muted. When you fret F#, say out loud "this is D9's 3rd and also Dorian's ♮6." Pass the test once you can switch between the two notes with your eyes closed.
20–40 min · Real-world improv (Am7–D9 funk vamp / 96–100 BPM) — tightness mission Put on "funk backing track Am7 D9" or "A Dorian funk vamp." Two missions. ① Switch 3rds between C↔F# whenever the chord changes. ② Keep every note short with palm-muted staccato, cutting the rests exactly on the beat in between. It's the exact opposite of yesterday — dragging is a fail, snapping out short and resting clean is a win.
40–50 min · Record & reflect (recommended) Record 30 seconds of your jam. Listen back for just two things — ① Did your 3rd switches match the chords? ② Were the rests cut exactly on the beat grid (not dragging)? Slow down playback if needed to zoom in on the placement of your 16th-note rests and the length of your staccato.
Today's finish line: Fret Am7's C and D9's F# palm-muted, eyes closed. Switch 3rds at least 6 times over the backing track, and keep the groove alive with precisely placed rests (palm-mute stops).
- The habit of letting notes ring. Yesterday's blues habit is poison today. Funk is short and snappy. Kill the landed 3rd with your palm mute immediately. It's silence, not sustain, that makes the groove.
- Glossing over the rests. In funk, rests are the skeleton of the rhythm. Drill "where to rest" into your body before "where to hit." Sloppy rests and the whole groove collapses.
- Playing too many notes. Even if your hands are itching, hold back. Funk comes alive when a couple of notes, plus a rest-filled gap, lock in with the bass and drums.
- Thinking of F# only as D9's 3rd. It's also Dorian's ♮6 color tone at the same time. Once you know this double identity, you can even slip F# in as a color note during the Am7 section to smooth out the vamp.